Towards Net Zero Compliant Power Sector for Developed India

The India Energy Forum entrusted BDO India LLP with the mandate to prepare a comprehensive theme paper titled ‘Towards Net Zero Compliant Power Sector for Developed India’ as part of the Viksit Bharat@2047 initiative. This paper presents a strategic roadmap for aligning India’s power sector with the nation's ambitious goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2070, while also supporting its developmental aspirations to become a developed nation by 2047. The paper explores key elements of India’s energy transition, including the acceleration of renewable energy adoption, decarbonisation of the energy mix, and improvement of efficiency across generation, transmission, and distribution sectors. It further underscores the need for significant investments in clean technologies, energy storage, and the creation of supportive regulatory frameworks for sustainable growth.

Through a thorough analysis of India's energy landscape, BDO India LLP outlines a clear pathway for transforming the power sector to meet ambitious climate goals while simultaneously supporting developmental ambitions. The paper emphasises the importance of policy reforms, international collaboration, and managing the integration of decentralised renewable energy sources. It highlights the modernisation of grid infrastructure and the need to ensure energy equity across regions. Offering practical strategies and actionable insights, this document serves as a vital guide for stakeholders, charting the course for India’s energy future in alignment with global climate targets and the vision of becoming a developed nation by 2047.

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